{"id":6621,"date":"2019-07-05T13:02:35","date_gmt":"2019-07-05T13:02:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/infed.org\/mobi\/?p=6621"},"modified":"2026-03-23T16:38:31","modified_gmt":"2026-03-23T16:38:31","slug":"mark-smith-creators-not-consumers-rediscovering-social-education","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/infed.org\/dir\/welcome\/mark-smith-creators-not-consumers-rediscovering-social-education\/","title":{"rendered":"Mark Smith: Creators not consumers. Rediscovering social education"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Written by Mark Smith, Creators not Consumers first appeared in 1980. We reproduce the complete text from the 1982 edition. It is available in various different formats.<\/i><\/h2>\n

You can also download Creators not Consumers<\/em> as a pdf<\/a><\/strong> (screen and print), epub<\/strong><\/a> (Kobo and most Android and Apple reading apps) and mobi<\/strong><\/a> (Kindle).<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Two main themes run through Creators not Consumers<\/em>. First, there is a concern to encourage young people to get involved in organising things for themselves. This flows from a belief in the benefits of associational life<\/a> both for the happiness and self-confidence of individuals, and for the strengthening of community<\/a> life. Second, there is an invitation to workers to embrace and explore their educational role. These two themes help to explain the subtitle – rediscovering social education<\/i>.<\/p>\n

Clearly, things have changed in English youth work since this booklet was written. The space for open, associational work of this kind has been severely limited – at least within state-sponsored settings- and the values of the market and individual consumption have become even more dominant.<\/p>\n

Here we reproduce the second edition from 1982. Originally published by NAYC Publications (now Youth Clubs UK). First published August 1980. Reprinted October 1980. Second Edition January 1982.<\/p>\n

\n

Contents<\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

Introduction<\/a><\/h6>\n
Chapter 1: The ice-skating trip<\/a><\/h6>\n
Chapter 2: What the workers did<\/a><\/h6>\n
Chapter 3: Rediscovering social education<\/a><\/h6>\n
Chapter 4: Social education and politics<\/a><\/h6>\n
Afterword – Towards a critical social education?<\/a><\/h6>\n
Further reading<\/a><\/h6>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u00a9 Mark K. Smith<\/a> 1980, 1982<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Written by Mark Smith, Creators not Consumers first appeared in 1980. We reproduce the complete text from the 1982 edition. It is available in various different formats. You can also download Creators not Consumers as a pdf (screen and print), epub (Kobo and most Android and Apple reading apps) and mobi (Kindle).   Two main … Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":104,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"no","_lmt_disable":"no","footnotes":"","_wp_rev_ctl_limit":""},"class_list":["post-6621","page","type-page","status-publish"],"yoast_head":"\nMark Smith: Creators not consumers. Rediscovering social education - infed.org<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/infed.org\/dir\/welcome\/mark-smith-creators-not-consumers-rediscovering-social-education\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Mark Smith: Creators not consumers. Rediscovering social education - infed.org\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Written by Mark Smith, Creators not Consumers first appeared in 1980. We reproduce the complete text from the 1982 edition. It is available in various different formats. You can also download Creators not Consumers as a pdf (screen and print), epub (Kobo and most Android and Apple reading apps) and mobi (Kindle).   Two main ... Read more\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/infed.org\/dir\/welcome\/mark-smith-creators-not-consumers-rediscovering-social-education\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"infed.org\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-03-23T16:38:31+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/infed.org\/dir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/infed-archives-1.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"122\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"23\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Estimated reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/infed.org\\\/dir\\\/welcome\\\/mark-smith-creators-not-consumers-rediscovering-social-education\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/infed.org\\\/dir\\\/welcome\\\/mark-smith-creators-not-consumers-rediscovering-social-education\\\/\",\"name\":\"Mark Smith: Creators not consumers. Rediscovering social education - infed.org\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/infed.org\\\/dir\\\/welcome\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/infed.org\\\/dir\\\/welcome\\\/mark-smith-creators-not-consumers-rediscovering-social-education\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/infed.org\\\/dir\\\/welcome\\\/mark-smith-creators-not-consumers-rediscovering-social-education\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/infed.org\\\/dir\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/08\\\/infed-archives-1.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2019-07-05T13:02:35+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-03-23T16:38:31+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/infed.org\\\/dir\\\/welcome\\\/mark-smith-creators-not-consumers-rediscovering-social-education\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/infed.org\\\/dir\\\/welcome\\\/mark-smith-creators-not-consumers-rediscovering-social-education\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/infed.org\\\/dir\\\/welcome\\\/mark-smith-creators-not-consumers-rediscovering-social-education\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/infed.org\\\/dir\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/08\\\/infed-archives-1.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/infed.org\\\/dir\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/08\\\/infed-archives-1.png\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/infed.org\\\/dir\\\/welcome\\\/mark-smith-creators-not-consumers-rediscovering-social-education\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/infed.org\\\/dir\\\/welcome\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Mark Smith: Creators not consumers. Rediscovering social education\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/infed.org\\\/dir\\\/welcome\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/infed.org\\\/dir\\\/welcome\\\/\",\"name\":\"infed.org\",\"description\":\"exploring education, pedagogy and community action\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/infed.org\\\/dir\\\/welcome\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Mark Smith: Creators not consumers. Rediscovering social education - infed.org","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/infed.org\/dir\/welcome\/mark-smith-creators-not-consumers-rediscovering-social-education\/","og_locale":"en_GB","og_type":"article","og_title":"Mark Smith: Creators not consumers. Rediscovering social education - infed.org","og_description":"Written by Mark Smith, Creators not Consumers first appeared in 1980. We reproduce the complete text from the 1982 edition. It is available in various different formats. You can also download Creators not Consumers as a pdf (screen and print), epub (Kobo and most Android and Apple reading apps) and mobi (Kindle).   Two main ... Read more","og_url":"https:\/\/infed.org\/dir\/welcome\/mark-smith-creators-not-consumers-rediscovering-social-education\/","og_site_name":"infed.org","article_modified_time":"2026-03-23T16:38:31+00:00","og_image":[{"width":122,"height":23,"url":"https:\/\/infed.org\/dir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/infed-archives-1.png","type":"image\/png"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Estimated reading time":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/infed.org\/dir\/welcome\/mark-smith-creators-not-consumers-rediscovering-social-education\/","url":"https:\/\/infed.org\/dir\/welcome\/mark-smith-creators-not-consumers-rediscovering-social-education\/","name":"Mark Smith: Creators not consumers. Rediscovering social education - infed.org","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/infed.org\/dir\/welcome\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/infed.org\/dir\/welcome\/mark-smith-creators-not-consumers-rediscovering-social-education\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/infed.org\/dir\/welcome\/mark-smith-creators-not-consumers-rediscovering-social-education\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/infed.org\/dir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/infed-archives-1.png","datePublished":"2019-07-05T13:02:35+00:00","dateModified":"2026-03-23T16:38:31+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/infed.org\/dir\/welcome\/mark-smith-creators-not-consumers-rediscovering-social-education\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-GB","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/infed.org\/dir\/welcome\/mark-smith-creators-not-consumers-rediscovering-social-education\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-GB","@id":"https:\/\/infed.org\/dir\/welcome\/mark-smith-creators-not-consumers-rediscovering-social-education\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/infed.org\/dir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/infed-archives-1.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/infed.org\/dir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/infed-archives-1.png"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/infed.org\/dir\/welcome\/mark-smith-creators-not-consumers-rediscovering-social-education\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/infed.org\/dir\/welcome\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Mark Smith: Creators not consumers. Rediscovering social education"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/infed.org\/dir\/welcome\/#website","url":"https:\/\/infed.org\/dir\/welcome\/","name":"infed.org","description":"exploring education, pedagogy and community action","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/infed.org\/dir\/welcome\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-GB"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/infed.org\/dir\/welcome\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6621","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/infed.org\/dir\/welcome\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/infed.org\/dir\/welcome\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infed.org\/dir\/welcome\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infed.org\/dir\/welcome\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6621"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/infed.org\/dir\/welcome\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6621\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":32274,"href":"https:\/\/infed.org\/dir\/welcome\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6621\/revisions\/32274"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/infed.org\/dir\/welcome\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6621"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}